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CANCER:

Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Associations
3d
FAERS based pharmacovigilance study and network pharmacology analysis of Lutathera and Pluvicto. (PubMed, Appl Radiat Isot)
This FAERS analysis characterizes agent-specific safety profiles, informing pharmacovigilance strategies. Mechanistic profiling of adverse drug reactions optimizes evidence-based treatment, enhancing medication safety and refining benefit-risk profiles in clinical practice.
Journal • Adverse events
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ROR1 (Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Like Orphan Receptor 1) • SSTR (Somatostatin Receptor)
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Pluvicto (lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan) • Lutathera (lutetium Lu 177 dotatate)
4d
Arylpiperazine Derivative NAF19 Inhibits Prostate Cancer Activity and Its Molecular Mechanisms. (PubMed, Drugs R D)
The novel arylpiperazine derivative NAF19 exerts multi-targeted antitumor effects by concurrently inhibiting AR/AR-Vs signaling pathways and activating apoptotic cascades, thereby potently suppressing the migratory, invasive, and proliferative capacities of prostate cancer cells.
Journal • PARP Biomarker • IO biomarker
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BCL2 (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2) • MCL1 (Myeloid cell leukemia 1) • UBE2C (Ubiquitin Conjugating Enzyme E2 C)
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AR splice variant 7
5d
CYP17A1 Locus: Regulatory Mechanisms and Clinical Associations With Cardiovascular Disease and Metabolic Syndrome. (PubMed, IUBMB Life)
Additionally, the review also speculates that the research focus may have been placed solely on one gene of the locus, which could have obscured the effects of other neighboring ones. In summary, our review aimed to highlight this locus as a complex regulatory region with implications that extend beyond a single gene.
Review • Journal
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CYP17A1 (Cytochrome P450 Family 17 Subfamily A Member 1)
5d
ONX-0914 Suppresses Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer by Promoting O-GlcNAcylation-Mediated Stabilization of TCF7L1. (PubMed, Oncol Res)
This study identifies a novel ONX-0914/HBP/TCF7L1 O-GlcNAcylation axis that metabolically stabilizes TCF7L1, leading to repression of AR signaling and inhibition of HSPC progression. These findings reveal a previously unrecognized metabolic-transcriptional regulatory mechanism and highlight TCF7L1 O-GlcNAcylation as a potential therapeutic target in AR-dependent prostate cancer.
Journal
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PSMB8 (Proteasome 20S Subunit Beta 8) • TCF7 (Transcription Factor 7)
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ONX 0914
5d
Pembrolizumab for high TMB castration-resistant prostate cancer: A precision medicine case report. (PubMed, Int Cancer Conf J)
Initially diagnosed with BRAF V600E-mutated melanoma, he received Dabrafenib and Trametinib...Despite initial treatment with Triptorelin, Docetaxel, and Abiraterone, disease progression occurred...This case illustrates the value of precision medicine and the role of liquid biopsy in guiding immunotherapy decisions for complex oncological cases. It supports the relevance of molecular profiling in selecting effective treatments beyond standard indications.
Journal • Tumor mutational burden • BRCA Biomarker • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset)
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TP53 mutation • BRAF V600E • TMB-H • BRAF V600 • ATM mutation
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • Mekinist (trametinib) • Tafinlar (dabrafenib) • docetaxel • abiraterone acetate • triptorelin
5d
Preclinical activity of SHR-A1921, a novel antibody-drug conjugate targeting trophoblast cell-surface antigen2 (Trop-2) in prostate cancer. (PubMed, Front Pharmacol)
SHR-A1921 is a promising Trop-2-targeted ADC that leverages innovative technology to deliver potent antitumor activity against Trop-2-expressing prostate cancer cells, with an acceptable safety profile observed in preclinical studies. These results highlight the promising clinical potential of SHR-A1921 as a therapeutic option for prostate cancer patients with Trop-2-positive tumors.
Preclinical • Journal
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TACSTD2 (Tumor Associated Calcium Signal Transducer 2)
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tizetatug rezetecan (SHR-A1921)
5d
Cancer Genomic Medicine for Urological Malignancies in Japan. (PubMed, Int J Urol)
In the field of urological malignancies, the approval of olaparib for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with BRCA1/2 mutations has led to the practical application of cancer genomic medicine in many cases. However, various challenges exist in its implementation and clinical utilization. This review outlines cancer genomic medicine in urological malignancies, focusing on the types and characteristics of genetic tests performed in clinical settings, as well as the accessibility of treatments based on their results.
Review • Journal • BRCA Biomarker • PARP Biomarker
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset)
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BRCA2 mutation • BRCA1 mutation
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Lynparza (olaparib)
5d
Ifinatamab deruxtecan, a B7-H3-directed antibody-drug conjugate, in patients with advanced solid tumours (IDeate-PanTumor01): dose-escalation results from a phase 1/2 trial. (PubMed, Lancet Oncol)
The maximum tolerated dose was not reached with ifinatamab deruxtecan; however, one death due to treatment-related interstitial lung disease highlights the importance of prompt evaluation and careful management of patients who develop interstitial lung disease. Promising antitumour activity was observed across various solid tumours. These findings support further evaluation of ifinatamab deruxtecan in randomised controlled trials.
P1/2 data • Journal • Pan tumor • First-in-human
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CD276 (CD276 Molecule)
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ifinatamab deruxtecan (DS-7300)
5d
[177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 in combination with pembrolizumab for treatment of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (PRINCE): a single-arm, phase 1b/2 study. (PubMed, Lancet Oncol)
Multicycle [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 and pembrolizumab showed encouraging activity with manageable toxicity that was consistent with [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 or pembrolizumab, and the combination might provide durable clinical benefit in a subset of patients.
P1/2 data • Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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FOLH1 (Folate hydrolase 1)
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FOLH1 expression
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Keytruda (pembrolizumab) • docetaxel • Pluvicto (lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan)
5d
Trial initiation date
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docetaxel • prednisone • ifinatamab deruxtecan (DS-7300)
5d
C4551001: Study of PF-07248144 in Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=320, Recruiting, Pfizer | Phase classification: P1 --> P2 | Trial primary completion date: Feb 2028 --> Jul 2029
Phase classification • Trial primary completion date
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • ER (Estrogen receptor) • CDKN2A (Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2A)
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ER positive • HER-2 negative • HER-2 negative + ER positive
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Ibrance (palbociclib) • fulvestrant • letrozole • vepdegestrant (ARV-471) • atirmociclib (PF-07220060) • prifetrastat (PF-07248144)
6d
Cytoplasmic versus nuclear localization of androgen receptor splice variant 7 as a predictor of benefit from androgen receptor pathway inhibitors in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (PROPHECY trial). (PubMed, Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis)
This study clarifies the clinical relevance of cytoplasmic AR-V7 in circulating tumor cells from men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. While nuclear-localized AR-V7 predicts extremely poor response, PFS, and overall survival with AR pathway inhibitors, cytoplasmic AR-V7 expands the definition of AR-V7-positive status and identifies patients with equally poor PFS and intermediate response and overall survival outcomes. Assessing both nuclear and cytoplasmic AR-V7 fractions may thus improve risk stratification heterogeneity and could better guide poor-risk ARPI treatment decisions by avoiding ineffective ARPI treatment, helping personalize therapy, and improving outcomes in men with mCRPC.
Journal
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AR (Androgen receptor)
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AR splice variant 7
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CELLSEARCH®
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Xtandi (enzalutamide) • abiraterone acetate