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GENE:

CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12)

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Other names: CDK12, Cyclin Dependent Kinase 12, Cdc2-Related Kinase, Arginine/Serine-Rich, Cell Division Cycle 2-Related Protein Kinase 7, Cell Division Protein Kinase 12, CDC2-Related Protein Kinase 7, Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 12, CRKRS, CRK7, CDC2 Related Protein Kinase 7, HCDK12, CrkRS, CRKR
1d
Exploratory Covalent Docking of Michael-Acceptor Natural Products at Reactive Cysteines in Cancer Tyrosine Kinases. (PubMed, Int J Mol Sci)
Reference inhibitors (osimertinib-EGFR, ibrutinib-BTK, THZ1-CDK7, and THZ531-CDK12) reproduced the expected geometries and served as internal controls. Although no quantitative affinity was inferred, the consistent geometric feasibility supports their potential as structural templates for covalent-binding natural scaffolds. These results provide a qualitative, structure-based rationale for further chemoproteomic and enzymatic validation of NP-derived or hybrid compounds as potential leads in cancer therapy, expanding covalent chemical space beyond existing synthetic scaffolds.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • PDGFRA (Platelet Derived Growth Factor Receptor Alpha) • KDR (Kinase insert domain receptor) • PDGFRB (Platelet Derived Growth Factor Receptor Beta) • CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • CDK7 (Cyclin Dependent Kinase 7)
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Tagrisso (osimertinib) • Imbruvica (ibrutinib)
3d
Spatial molecular analyses reveal key features associated with response to KN026 in advanced HER2-positive breast cancer. (PubMed, Br J Cancer)
Both HER2 and ESR1 are determinant of KN026 efficacy in advanced HER2-positive breast cancer, implying the potential of KN026 combined with endocrine therapy in HER2- and ER-positive breast cancer.
Journal
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • ER (Estrogen receptor) • CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • TFAP2A (Transcription Factor AP-2 Alpha)
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HER-2 positive • ER positive • HER-2 negative • HER-2 expression
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Herceptin (trastuzumab) • Perjeta (pertuzumab) • anbenitamab (KN026)
5d
Overexpression of CCNK Leads to Early Resumption of Meiosis in Mouse Oocytes. (PubMed, Mol Reprod Dev)
This effect is primarily attributed to the early nuclear entry of Cyclin B1 (CCNB1) and the premature activation of maturation promoting factor. These findings suggest that CCNK plays a vital role in the process of oocyte maturation, and its dysregulation could disrupt the normal progression of meiosis.
Preclinical • Journal
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CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • CCNB1 (Cyclin B1)
11d
NIRADO: Basket Trial Exploring the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Niraparib and Dostarlimab (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=51, Terminated, Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris | Trial completion date: Dec 2027 --> Feb 2025 | Suspended --> Terminated; Abandon of the partner, GSK
Trial completion date • Trial termination • Pan tumor • Platinum sensitive
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • IDH1 (Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1) • IDH2 (Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2) • ARID1A (AT-rich interaction domain 1A) • PBRM1 (Polybromo 1) • CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • CHEK2 (Checkpoint kinase 2) • RAD51 (RAD51 Homolog A) • FANCA (FA Complementation Group A) • BRIP1 (BRCA1 Interacting Protein C-terminal Helicase 1) • RAD51C (RAD51 paralog C) • RAD51D (RAD51 paralog D) • ARID2 (AT-Rich Interaction Domain 2) • BARD1 (BRCA1 Associated RING Domain 1) • NBN (Nibrin Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome 1 (Nibrin)) • RAD54L (DNA Repair And Recombination Protein RAD54) • DRD (DNA Repair Deficiency)
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HER-2 positive • HER-2 amplification • DDR • CDK12 mutation • CHEK2 mutation • BRIP1 mutation • RAD51C mutation • RAD51D mutation • BARD1 mutation
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Zejula (niraparib) • Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly)
11d
Trial termination • Pan tumor • Platinum sensitive
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • ATM (ATM serine/threonine kinase) • CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • CHEK2 (Checkpoint kinase 2) • RAD51 (RAD51 Homolog A) • FANCA (FA Complementation Group A) • BRIP1 (BRCA1 Interacting Protein C-terminal Helicase 1) • RAD51C (RAD51 paralog C) • IL2 (Interleukin 2) • RAD51D (RAD51 paralog D) • BARD1 (BRCA1 Associated RING Domain 1) • NBN (Nibrin Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome 1 (Nibrin)) • RAD54L (DNA Repair And Recombination Protein RAD54) • DRD (DNA Repair Deficiency)
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DDR • CDK12 mutation • CHEK2 mutation • BRIP1 mutation • RAD51C mutation • RAD51D mutation • BARD1 mutation
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Tecentriq (atezolizumab) • Rubraca (rucaparib)
17d
Development of FBXO22 Degraders and the Recruitment Ligand 2-Pyridinecarboxyaldehyde (2-PCA). (PubMed, J Am Chem Soc)
Conjugating 2-PCA to various ligands successfully induced the FBXO22-dependent degradation of BRD4 and CDK12. Collectively, these chemical probes will facilitate the study of FBXO22 biology and broaden its applicability in the TPD.
Journal
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CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • BRD4 (Bromodomain Containing 4)
17d
CDK12 Deficiency Induces BRD4S to Promote Cancer Metastasis by Enhancing Phase Separation and Chromatin Engagement. (PubMed, Cancer Res)
Consistently, BRD4S drove cancer cell dissemination in vitro and metastasis in vivo, which could be blocked by BET or TGF-β signaling pathway inhibitors. Overall, this study identifies IPA usage at the BRD4 gene locus induced by CDK12 deficiency as a mechanism responsible for BRD4S genesis, which represents an important mechanism driving cancer metastasis and a potential target for therapeutic intervention in CDK12-deficient cancers.
Journal
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CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • LTBP1 (Latent-transforming growth factor beta-binding protein 1) • TGFB1 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1) • BRD4 (Bromodomain Containing 4) • TGFB2 (Transforming Growth Factor Beta 2)
29d
P1/2 data • Journal
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • FANCA (FA Complementation Group A) • RAD51C (RAD51 paralog C)
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Rubraca (rucaparib) • Aliqopa (copanlisib)
1m
PARP Inhibitors in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer: Rationale, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications. (PubMed, Eur Urol Oncol)
Promising results have led to the approval of several PARPi agents as monotherapy or in combination with ARPIs in selected or unselected patients when chemotherapy is not clinically indicated. However, some questions remain regarding patient selection and treatment sequencing.
Review • Journal • BRCA Biomarker • PARP Biomarker
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BRCA1 (Breast cancer 1, early onset) • BRCA2 (Breast cancer 2, early onset) • PALB2 (Partner and localizer of BRCA2) • CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12)
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PALB2 mutation • CDK12 mutation
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Lynparza (olaparib) • Talzenna (talazoparib) • Zejula (niraparib) • Xtandi (enzalutamide) • Rubraca (rucaparib) • Xofigo (radium Ra-223 dichloride)
1m
Blood-based Genomic Alteration Signature for Predicting Progression-free Survival in De Novo Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer: A Real-World Study. (PubMed, Cancer Res Commun)
The model also showed significant clinical relevance, with bTRPC-positive patients exhibiting shorter survival times under ADT and doublet therapy, although this disparity diminished with triplet therapy. These findings highlight the potential of ctDNA-based gene mutation analysis to guide personalized treatment strategies for mHSPC, offering a non-invasive alternative to tissue-based analyses and improving prognostic accuracy.
Journal • Real-world evidence
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TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • PTEN (Phosphatase and tensin homolog) • RB1 (RB Transcriptional Corepressor 1) • CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12)
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TP53 mutation • PTEN mutation • CDK12 mutation
1m
CDK12 as a Potential Biomarker for Characterization of Circulating Tumor Cells in Epithelial Ovarian Tumors. (PubMed, Curr Mol Med)
Hence, the study demonstrated the potential of CDK12 as a biomarker for future blood-based diagnosis and personalized treatment in epithelial ovarian tumor patients.
Journal • Circulating tumor cells
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CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • PTPRC (Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Receptor Type C) • EPCAM (Epithelial cell adhesion molecule)
1m
Targeting CDK12/13 Drives Mitotic Arrest to Overcome Resistance to KRASG12C Inhibitors. (PubMed, Cancer Res)
Patients with acquired resistance to sotorasib may benefit from follow-up monotherapy with CDK12/13 inhibitors, the first of which recently entered clinical trials. Targeting CDK12/13 thus offers a promising strategy to overcome or prevent resistance to KRAS inhibitors.
Journal
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • CDK12 (Cyclin dependent kinase 12) • TP73 (Tumor Protein P73)
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KRAS mutation
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Lumakras (sotorasib)