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DRUG CLASS:

CDK2 inhibitor

6d
INX-315-01: Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, PK, and Efficacy of INX-315 in Patients With Advanced Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1/2, N=150, Recruiting, Incyclix Bio | Trial completion date: Jun 2026 --> Sep 2027 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2025 --> Jul 2027
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • First-in-human
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2)
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HER-2 negative
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Verzenio (abemaciclib) • fulvestrant • INX-315
1m
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date • First-in-human
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Ibrance (palbociclib) • Verzenio (abemaciclib) • Kisqali (ribociclib) • camizestrant (AZD9833)
2ms
New P1/2 trial • Platinum resistant
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CCNE1 (Cyclin E1) • FOLR1 ( Folate receptor alpha )
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FOLR1 expression
2ms
Pro-Tumorigenic Roles of Cyclin Dependent Kinase 2 and its Associated Cyclins in Cholangiocarcinoma Progression under High Glucose Condition. (PubMed, Arch Med Res)
CCA cells with upregulated CDK2 and its cyclin partners in HG were more sensitive to tagtociclib at a higher dose. Cyclin E and cyclin A also regulated CCA metastasis by controlling epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Targeting CDK2 and its associated cyclins in CCA cells demonstrated therapeutic potential that requires further translational and clinical verification.
Journal
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CCNA2 (Cyclin A2) • CDK2 (Cyclin-dependent kinase 2)
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tegtociclib (PF-07104091)
2ms
Enrollment open • Platinum resistant
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FOLR1 ( Folate receptor alpha )
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gemcitabine • paclitaxel • pegylated liposomal doxorubicin • topotecan
3ms
CDK2 inhibitor BLU-222 synergizes with CDK4/6 inhibitors in drug resistant breast cancers through p21/p27 induction. (PubMed, Nat Commun)
In vivo, combining BLU-222 with palbociclib or ribociclib produced significant antitumor activity across eight resistant models, driving durable tumor regression and prolonged survival. CRISPR knockout of p21 or p27 in palbociclib-resistant cells eliminated this synergy. Further, RNA sequencing revealed that combination treatment upregulated senescence and interferon pathways, providing mechanistic insight into the observed therapeutic synergy.
Journal
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • CDKN1A (Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A)
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HR positive • HER-2 negative • HR positive + HER-2 negative
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Ibrance (palbociclib) • Kisqali (ribociclib) • cirtociclib (BLU-222)
3ms
Enrollment change • First-in-human
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Ibrance (palbociclib) • Verzenio (abemaciclib) • Kisqali (ribociclib) • camizestrant (AZD9833)
4ms
Enrollment open
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fulvestrant • letrozole
4ms
New P1 trial
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tegtociclib (PF-07104091)
4ms
New P1/2 trial
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fulvestrant • letrozole
4ms
Cyclin E1 as a driver of oncogenesis; high grade serous ovarian cancer as an exemplar. (PubMed, Crit Rev Oncol Hematol)
The WEE1 inhibitor adavosertib and the CDK2 inhibitor INCB123667 achieved response rates of 53% and 33% respectively in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer patients whose tumours overexpressed cyclin E1. Targeting of cyclin E dysregulation via a synthetic lethality approach is therefore a key area of focus for improving treatment strategies in HGSOC and other cancers with high unmet clinical need. In this review we discuss the functions of cyclin E1, mechanisms and consequences of dysregulation, and strategies for therapeutic exploitation of cyclin E1 dysregulated tumours, combining fundamental biology with clinical perspectives.
Review • Journal
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CCNE1 (Cyclin E1)
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adavosertib (AZD1775)