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DRUG:

dasatinib

i
Other names: BMS 354825, BMS-354825, BMS354825
Company:
Generic mfg.
Drug class:
c-KIT inhibitor, Bcr-abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor, Src kinase inhibitor, EphA2 receptor antagonist, PDGFR β antagonist
Related drugs:
1d
Is there a best frontline therapy in chronic myeloid leukemia? (PubMed, Haematologica)
Since then, four other tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), dasatinib, nilotinib, bosutinib and most recently asciminib, have garnered approval for frontline management of CML-CP. With limited prospective comparisons between the 2G-TKIs and similar survival outcomes with imatinib compared to 2G-TKIs, the selection of a TKI for patients with newly diagnosed CML-CP must be individualized to the needs of that specific patient. Important factors to consider when choosing a drug include patient related factors (age, comorbidities, lifestyle considerations, quality of life, patient preferences, shared-decision making and whether treatment free remission [TFR] is a goal), disease related factors (risk stratification, transcript type, presence of high risk gene mutations such as ASXL1) and drug related factors (major molecular response rates with each TKI, adverse events, rates of treatment discontinuation and TFR rates).
Journal
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ASXL1 (ASXL Transcriptional Regulator 1)
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ASXL1 mutation
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dasatinib • imatinib • Tasigna (nilotinib) • bosutinib • Scemblix (asciminib)
2d
E2F transcription factors as multimodal biomarkers for pan-cancer management. (PubMed, Sci Rep)
There existed a positive correlation between E2F2 expression level and Dasatinib sensitivity, negatively related to drug sensitivity of Nelarabine, XK-469, Cyclophosphamide, etc. Pazopanib, Doxorubicin, and Paclitaxel sensitivity was all positively associated with E2F5 expression. According to these analysis and validation results, E2F genes are relevant to the occurrence and progression of various cancers, which may be biomarkers for tumor diagnostics and prognosis. The discovery of new therapeutic targets can lead to reshaping TME to promote tumor-suppressive metastasis rather than tumor-friendly metastasis.
Journal • Tumor mutational burden • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker • Pan tumor
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TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • MSI (Microsatellite instability) • E2F2 (E2F Transcription Factor 2) • E2F5 (E2F Transcription Factor 5) • E2F7 (E2F Transcription Factor 7)
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dasatinib • paclitaxel • doxorubicin hydrochloride • pazopanib • cyclophosphamide • nelarabine
2d
Dasatinib Produces Lengthy Remissions of Extramedullary Leukemia: A Retrospective Observational Study. (PubMed, Eur J Haematol)
Since 2004, patients receiving imatinib with relapse in non-marrow sites were given dasatinib to preserve control of leukemic marrow. Dasatinib is a potentially practice-changing targeted therapy for EML. Finding and eradicating EML could increase the possibility of lengthy disease-free survival.
Observational data • Retrospective data • Journal
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ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1)
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dasatinib • imatinib
3d
Adverse reactions of dasatinib in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a retrospective comparative cohort study. (PubMed, Transl Pediatr)
These findings underscore the necessity for vigilant, protocol-driven monitoring of blood counts and cardiac function (including echocardiography) during dasatinib therapy. Proactive management strategies should be considered to mitigate these risks and improve treatment safety.
Retrospective data • Journal
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TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1) • BCR (BCR Activator Of RhoGEF And GTPase) • MYC (V-myc avian myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) • RUNX1 (RUNX Family Transcription Factor 1) • ETV6 (ETS Variant Transcription Factor 6) • IKZF1 (IKAROS Family Zinc Finger 1) • JAK1 (Janus Kinase 1) • CSF1R (Colony stimulating factor 1 receptor) • SSBP2 (Single Stranded DNA Binding Protein 2)
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TP53 mutation
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dasatinib
3d
A case report of mixed-phenotype acute leukemia with atypical BCR::ABL1 e13a3 fusion gene. (PubMed, Medicine (Baltimore))
At present, there is no established consensus on the treatment of Ph + MPAL, and reports on cases with the atypical e13a3 BCR::ABL1 fusion are particularly scarce. This finding will bring new insights and references for the diagnosis and treatment of Ph + MPAL.
Journal
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ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1) • BCR (BCR Activator Of RhoGEF And GTPase)
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ABL1 fusion
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Venclexta (venetoclax) • dasatinib • bortezomib • cyclophosphamide
4d
New P2 trial
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dasatinib • Besremi (ropeginterferon alfa-2b-njft)
4d
Senolytics for Secondary Progressive MS (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=30, Not yet recruiting, Ohio State University
New P1 trial
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dasatinib
7d
Integrated m6A reader network in acute myeloid leukemia: prognostic modeling, immune modulation, and functional validation of YTHDF3. (PubMed, Int Immunopharmacol)
High-risk patients exhibited heightened sensitivity to targeted therapies (e.g., dasatinib and olaparib), suggesting actionable therapeutic vulnerabilities. Functional studies identified YTHDF3 as a novel oncogenic driver that is significantly overexpressed in AML, where its knockdown suppressed proliferation, induced apoptosis, and stabilized leukemogenic transcripts (ZZZ3, KLHL11) via the regulation of mRNA stability. This integrative study reveals the m6A reader network as a central orchestrator of AML progression, provides a validated prognostic framework for risk-adapted therapy, and positions YTHDF3 as a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target, bridging RNA epigenetics with clinical translation in AML.
Journal
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PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • YTHDF3 (YTH N6-Methyladenosine RNA Binding Protein F3)
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Lynparza (olaparib) • dasatinib
8d
ATTEC-mediated degradation of BCR-ABL in chronic myeloid leukemia cells. (PubMed, Eur J Med Chem)
By conjugating the BCR-ABL inhibitor dasatinib with the LC3B-binding ligand GW5074, we engineered eight distinct ATTEC variants with diverse linkers...The activity of DS-PPE-GW was further enhanced by the autophagy activator rapamycin, confirming its autophagy dependence. Notably, DS-PPE-GW did not increase global autophagic flux, suggesting selective engagement of pre-existing autophagosomes. These findings demonstrate that strategically designed ATTECs can efficiently degrade BCR-ABL, targeting both its catalytic and non-catalytic functions, and provide a promising strategy for next-generation CML therapy.
Journal
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ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1) • BCR (BCR Activator Of RhoGEF And GTPase)
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dasatinib • sirolimus
8d
FOES: Fortifying Healthy Behaviors, Optimizing Medical Therapies and Enhancing Cognitive Function in Older Adults-pilot Study (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=20, Active, not recruiting, Washington University School of Medicine | Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting
Enrollment closed
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dasatinib
14d
Identification of a novel diagnostic biomarker for osteoarthritis associated with chromatin regulators based on bioinformatics and experiments. (PubMed, J Orthop Surg Res)
Our findings suggest that AURKB serves as a crucial biomarker in the development and progression of OA and is significantly associated with immune infiltration, offering a novel perspective for elucidating the pathogenesis of OA.
Journal
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AURKB (Aurora Kinase B) • IL1B (Interleukin 1, beta)
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dasatinib
14d
Hpv-driven rewiring of the tumor immune microenvironment through single-cell profiling informs prognosis and therapy in HNSCC. (PubMed, Oral Oncol)
Our study leverages single-cell profiling to elucidate HPV-driven immunological remodeling in HNSCC. The derived prognostic signature effectively captures the essence of the TIME, serving as a reliable biomarker for predicting patient survival and informing precision therapy, potentially bridging the gap between HPV status and clinical decision-making.
Journal • Tumor mutational burden • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
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TMB (Tumor Mutational Burden) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • BARD1 (BRCA1 Associated RING Domain 1)
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dasatinib