HR-pQCT was superior to DXA in detecting microarchitectural deterioration in women with breast cancer. This pilot study emphasizes the need for larger prospective studies in Indian cohorts.
Ribociclib-induced vitiligo-like depigmentation is an under-recognized adverse effect. Early recognition and multidisciplinary management are key to optimizing oncologic care without compromising therapeutic benefit.
The HER2CLIMB trial demonstrated the benefit of tucatinib, trastuzumab and capecitabine (TTC) in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive advanced breast cancer (ABC). Treatment discontinuation due to toxicity occurred in 7.4% of participants; there were no treatment-related deaths. In this national real-world cohort, TTC demonstrated clinically meaningful activity and was not associated with any new safety signals in HER2-positive ABC, including patients previously exposed to T-Dxd and those with brain metastases.
No statistically significant differences in ORR were detected according to prior CDK4/6 inhibitor exposure, number of prior treatment lines, or study design; however, these findings should be interpreted cautiously given the limited number of studies and substantial heterogeneity. Within a continuously evolving treatment landscape, further prospective studies are warranted to better define the optimal positioning of SG.
We further introduce a CAR incorporating an immunoglobulin G (IgG) Fc domain that recruits host Fc receptor-expressing phagocytes, enables T cell priming across major histocompatibility complex (MHC) mismatch, and enhances efficacy in immunocompetent allogeneic cancer models. Together, these findings establish expandable GMPs as a scalable platform for engineered immunotherapy.
NIR autofluorescence enables non-invasive, real-time assessment of kidney injury without external agents. This approach has immediate applications for longitudinal monitoring in preclinical research demonstrating proof-of-concept for future development of clinically applicable imaging approaches.
Utidelone plus capecitabine has brought therapeutic and survival benefits in the second-line treatment of patients with advanced breast cancer (ABC). Utidelone demonstrates favorable efficacy and safety in patients with refractory ABC, particularly in HR+/HER2- patients. The combination of utidelone with anti-angiogenic therapy shows promising intracranial anti-tumor activity and is expected to be a preferred option for ABC in subsequent lines of treatment.
SPDEF is specifically downregulated in TNBC, and its high expression is associated with earlier tumor stage and favorable clinical outcomes. SPDEF suppresses TNBC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion while promoting apoptosis through modulation of apoptosis-related protein expression, highlighting its potential as a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for TNBC.
This report of a patient with the rare p.(Cys797Ala) EGFR acquired mutation highlights the role of molecular modelling and IHC for phosphorylated proteins as tools to functionally characterize variants of unknown significance and help clinical decisions.
Baseline 18 F-FDG PET/CT may provide prognostic insights in HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer. High MTV and TLG are associated with poorer OS in univariate analyses but not in multivariable analyses. ECOG score > 0 and age ≥ 60 years are independent predictors of PFS.
Transcriptomic analysis in 19 patients indicates that high MuS is associated with immune activation and enrichment of cell-cycle and purine-metabolism pathways. The Mu-model provides non-invasive DFS prediction and recurrence risk stratification, while preliminarily exploring its potential to identify patients who may derive differential benefits from adjuvant therapy.