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BIOMARKER:

KRAS mutation

i
Other names: KRAS, KRAS1, KRAS2, Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog
Entrez ID:
Related biomarkers:
Related tests:
20h
Enrollment change
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HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • MSI (Microsatellite instability) • FGFR2 (Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2) • IDH1 (Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1) • CLDN18 (Claudin 18) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase)
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PD-L1 expression • KRAS mutation • MSI-H/dMMR • HER-2 overexpression • BRAF mutation • HER-2 mutation • IDH1 mutation • CLDN18.2 expression • FGFR2 mutation • FGFR2 fusion • IDH mutation + NTRK fusion • NTRK fusion
1d
Autologous T-cells Genetically Engineered to Express Receptors Reactive Against KRAS Mutations in Conjunction With a Vaccine Directed Against These Antigens in Participants With Metastatic Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=210, Active, not recruiting, National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Trial completion date: Jun 2033 --> Feb 2029 | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2031 --> Feb 2029
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase)
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KRAS mutation • KRAS G12D • KRAS G12
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cyclophosphamide • fludarabine IV • Proleukin (aldesleukin) • SLATE-KRAS
1d
the HOPE trial: Binimetinib and Hydroxychloroquine in Treating Patients With KRAS Mutant Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=34, Completed, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Active, not recruiting --> Completed | Trial completion date: Dec 2026 --> Mar 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2026 --> Mar 2026
Trial completion • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase)
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KRAS mutation
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Mektovi (binimetinib) • hydroxychloroquine
1d
Clinical Concordance of Pan Lung Cancer PCR Panel Covering 167 Actionable Variants Across 11 Genes and Other Validated Assays in the LC-SCRUM-Asia Registry. (PubMed, JTO Clin Res Rep)
The Pan Lung Cancer PCR Panel was highly concordant with other assays. The panel can be performed in local laboratories with a rapid turnaround time and represents an attractive alternative to next-generation sequencing for patients with lung cancer.
Journal
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene) • ALK (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase) • MET (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) • RET (Ret Proto-Oncogene) • ROS1 (Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ROS) • NTRK (Neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase)
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KRAS mutation • EGFR mutation • KRAS G12C • BRAF mutation • RET fusion • MET exon 14 mutation • ALK fusion • ROS1 fusion • MET mutation • KRAS G12 • NTRK fusion
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Oncomine™ Dx Target Test
1d
Characteristics of p53 and Smad4 immunohistochemistry in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and validation by next-generation sequencing. (PubMed, Histol Histopathol)
Our study highlights the complementary diagnostic value of p53 and Smad4 IHC relative to molecular testing in PDAC, especially when tissue is limited, as commonly encountered in FNB specimens. The newly established Smad4 IHC classification system, which integrates an intermediate expression category into the conventional two-tier framework, demonstrates superior clinical utility and enhances predictive accuracy for SMAD4 genomic alterations.
Journal • Next-generation sequencing • IO Complimentary diagnostic
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • TP53 (Tumor protein P53) • CDKN2A (Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2A) • SMAD4 (SMAD family member 4)
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TP53 mutation • KRAS mutation
3d
3-Aminoisoquinolines inhibit selectively phosphodiesterase 4B in KRAS-mutated colorectal cancer cell lines in-vitro and in-vivo. (PubMed, Anticancer Drugs)
In addition, 089 exhibited good tolerability in a nude mouse HCT-116 xenograft model, but it was less effective at a dose of 40 mg/kg compared with Apremilast at a dose of 30 mg/kg in 8-s day's assay. While 089 had lower in-vivo efficacy than apremilast, its novel 3-aminoisoquinoline scaffold and high tolerability make it a superior candidate for further optimization.
Preclinical • Journal
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase)
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KRAS mutation • KRAS wild-type
4d
Mutational landscape changes of AML in patients relapsing after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. (PubMed, Bone Marrow Transplant)
Our findings indicate that while relapse after allo-HCT in AML is genetically diverse, timing of recurrence remains the most critical determinant of outcome. Given that certain genetic changes may inform therapeutic options, these findings highlight the relevance of longitudinal molecular monitoring especially during the early post-transplant period.
Clinical • Journal
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • FLT3 (Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3) • NRAS (Neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog) • DNMT3A (DNA methyltransferase 1)
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KRAS mutation • FLT3-ITD mutation
4d
Profiling KRAS mutations in whole blood by error-corrected maximum depth sequencing. (PubMed, NPJ Precis Oncol)
To this end, when applied to preoperative blood samples collected from a pilot cohort of 18 pancreas adenocarcinoma patients undergoing curative intent resection, K-MDS stratified these patients based on their risk of metastatic disease recurrence. This first-in-human experience with K-MDS suggests the assay has the potential to complement current commercial ctDNA assays for targeted detection of oncogenic mutations in patient whole blood.
Journal • First-in-human
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase)
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KRAS mutation
4d
ERBB2 activating mutations and co-occurring genomic alterations contribute to disease heterogeneity in patients with ERBB2-mutant lung cancer. (PubMed, J Thorac Oncol)
NSCLCs harboring ECD-ERBB2 mutations are associated with a unique clinico-genomic phenotype and improved outcomes with first-line chemoimmunotherapy. These findings have implications for optimizing treatment strategies in this disease.
Journal • IO biomarker
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EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) • HER-2 (Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) • KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase) • PIK3CA (Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) • STK11 (Serine/threonine kinase 11) • KEAP1 (Kelch Like ECH Associated Protein 1) • SMARCA4 (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily A, member 4) • RBM10 (RNA Binding Motif Protein 10)
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KRAS mutation • EGFR mutation • PIK3CA mutation • HER-2 mutation • STK11 mutation • KEAP1 mutation
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Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki) • Hernexeos (zongertinib) • Hyrnuo (sevabertinib)
4d
The HIF-2 transcription factor mediates resistance to ferroptosis in pancreatic cancer. (PubMed, Mol Cell)
HIF-2 also induces the Parkin mitophagy factor and suppresses mitochondrial function and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Altogether, our findings uncover an unforeseen role of the HIF-2 transcription factor as a coordinator of anti-ferroptotic mechanisms in pancreatic cancer.
Journal
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase)
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KRAS mutation
4d
Active fragment assembly strategy enabling fast discovery of KRAS inhibitors against pancreatic cancer cells. (PubMed, Eur J Med Chem)
Additionally, molecular docking studies demonstrate a robust binding affinity of compound 10b with both KRASG12C and KRASG12D proteins. These findings provided unique pathways for investigating multi-target inhibitors aimed at mutated KRAS proteins, thereby advancing the development of innovative molecular therapies for cancers associated with KRAS mutations.
Journal
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase)
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KRAS mutation • KRAS G12C • KRAS G12D • KRAS G12
4d
Carfilzomib in Combination With Sotorasib for the Treatment of Patients With KRAS G12C Mutated Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=15, Recruiting, City of Hope Medical Center | Trial completion date: Mar 2026 --> Nov 2026 | Trial primary completion date: Mar 2026 --> Nov 2026
Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
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KRAS (KRAS proto-oncogene GTPase)
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KRAS mutation • KRAS G12C • KRAS G12
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Lumakras (sotorasib) • carfilzomib