Guided by a scaffold-hopping strategy based on G-749 (denfivontinib), a series of quinazoline-based derivatives was designed and synthesized to explore structure-activity relationships (SAR)...Mechanism studies indicated that W4 induced G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, accompanied by a reduction in intracellular reactive oxygen species levels and a loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. Collectively, these results identified W4 as a potent FLT3 inhibitor and provided valuable SAR insights for further scaffold optimization.
Herein, we develop an MRX-2843 (MerTK inhibitor) and Mn2+ codelivered defective metal-organic framework (copper-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaiminotriphenylene (Cu-HITP))-based single-site nanozyme (Ir@D-Cu-HITP-MMP) for antitumor immunotherapy via innate immune-checkpoint blockade...This synergizes with Mn2+ to enhance the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) activation, triggering robust immune responses. Overall, Ir@D-Cu-HITP-MMP demonstrates potent antitumor effects by activating powerful innate and adaptive immune responses.
Combining CTX with the next generation MERTK-selective inhibitor UNC2371 (MRX-2843) drives complete remissions in both models, but durable long-term responses occurred selectively in the basal-like subtype model. Suppressive myeloid programing limits effective adaptive immune engagement in TNBC usually resulting in ICB treatment resistance and tumor recurrence. This study identifies a therapeutically actionable myeloid interferon checkpoint in which MERTK inhibition stabilizes CXCL9⁺ monocyte-macrophage programming to promote CD4⁺ T cell dependent immune memory and durable tumor control in basal-like TNBC.