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DRUG CLASS:

NRF2 activator

1d
Dimethyl fumarate as a promising therapeutic candidate for virus-associated myelopathy. (PubMed, Brain)
A reduction in PVL was also observed in a subset of ex vivo PBMC cultures derived from individuals with HAM/TSP exhibiting high viral proliferative activity. These results suggest that DMF suppresses pathogenic immune activation in HAM/TSP and may therefore represent a promising therapeutic candidate for this disabling neuroinflammatory disorder.
Journal
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • IL6 (Interleukin 6) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule)
2d
LADIGAGA: Long-Term Analysis of DImethyl Fumarate, to Slow the Growth of Areas of Geographic Atrophy (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=90, Recruiting, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris | N=60 --> 90 | Trial completion date: Oct 2027 --> Apr 2029 | Trial primary completion date: Oct 2025 --> Apr 2027
Enrollment change • Trial completion date • Trial primary completion date
14d
Trial completion
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Skyclarys (omaveloxolone)
23d
Enrollment closed • Enrollment change
25d
The Role of Iron-Overloaded Macrophages in Mesenchymal Stem Cell Senescence and Anemia in Myelodysplastic Syndromes: Protocol for an In Vitro Study. (PubMed, JMIR Res Protoc)
This study is expected to elucidate a novel molecular mechanism linking iron overload in macrophages to BMSC dysfunction and anemia in MDS. The findings could identify the Keap1-Nrf2-ARE pathway as a potential therapeutic target for managing MDS-related anemia.
Preclinical • Journal
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IL6 (Interleukin 6) • CD68 (CD68 Molecule) • VCAM1 (Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule 1)
1m
Trial completion date
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Skyclarys (omaveloxolone)
1m
pH-triggered Mn-ZIF8 nanoreactor enhances tumor immunotherapy by amplifying the cGAS-STING pathway through a self-reinforcing gas-metal synergy strategy. (PubMed, J Nanobiotechnology)
In this study, we propose a Gas-Metal Synergy Strategy, which integrates immune activation and biosafety, by engineering a pH-responsive manganese-based zeolitic imidazolate framework (named MRPH) nanoplatform co-loaded with the nitric oxide (NO) donor RRX-001...Both in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrate that MRPH significantly enhances gas-amplified metalloimmunotherapy. This work pioneers a low-toxicity paradigm that integrates gas therapy and metal-based immunotherapy, offering a transformative approach to solid tumor immunotherapy.
Journal
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8)
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nibrozetone (RRx-001)
1m
Effects of the Pharmacological Modulation of NRF2 in Cancer Progression. (PubMed, Medicina (Kaunas))
In contrast, NRF2 activators, such as bardoxolone methyl (CDDO-Me), sulforaphane, and dimethyl fumarate, exhibit chemopreventive effects by enhancing detoxification and mitigating oxidative DNA damage during early tumorigenesis...Therefore, understanding the temporal and contextual effects of NRF2 signaling is crucial for therapeutic design. The aim of this review is to examine how pharmacological modulation of NRF2 influences the invasive and metastatic dimensions of tumor progression, in addition to discussing its potential integration into TNM-based prognostic and treatment frameworks.
Review • Journal
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KEAP1 (Kelch Like ECH Associated Protein 1) • NFE2L2 (Nuclear Factor, Erythroid 2 Like 2)
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KEAP1 mutation • NFE2L2 mutation
1m
Synthetic Oleanane Triterpenoids Reduce Tumor Growth and Promote an Anti-Tumor Immune Response Independent of Cancer KEAP1 Mutational Status. (PubMed, Antioxidants (Basel))
Similarly, subcutaneous KEAP1 KO tumors were larger and more immune-suppressed compared to WT tumors. Both CDDO-Me and omaveloxolone reduced the tumor burden and improved immune cell phenotypes within the TIME independent of KEAP1 mutational status.
Journal
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KEAP1 (Kelch Like ECH Associated Protein 1)
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KEAP1 mutation
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Skyclarys (omaveloxolone)