The present study confirmed that pachymic acid played an inhibitory role in the proliferation and invasion of colon cancer by intervening in the process of glycolysis. PPARγ was identified as the primary target of pachymic acid in regulating the glucose metabolism in colon cancer.
1 day ago
Journal
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LDHA (Lactate dehydrogenase A) • ENO1 (Enolase 1) • PPARG (Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Gamma) • PGK1 (Phosphoglycerate Kinase 1) • SLC2A1 (Solute Carrier Family 2 Member 1)
Various pharmacological and plant-derived compounds, such as naringin, baicalein, and puerarin, as well as selective inhibitors of inflammatory pathways, have shown promising neuroprotective effects in animal models by attenuating inflammatory responses and alleviating neuropathic symptoms. By synthesizing these converging lines of evidence, this review further outlines potential future directions, including the development of combination therapies targeting multiple inflammatory pathways, microbiome-based interventions, and the translation of preclinical findings into well-designed clinical trials.
In summary, base editor screen provides a versatile approach for exploring the role of phosphorylation sites in cancer chemotherapy. The METTL3-eIF3H interaction may serve as a potential therapeutic target.
Here, we report that the pro-inflammatory disulfide isoform of high-mobility group box 1 (ds-HMGB1) is a key mediator of oxaliplatin-induced neuropathic pain, with DRG microglia-like tissue-resident macrophages (M-TRMφs) as its primary reservoir...M-TRMφ-derived ds-HMGB1 orchestrates neuropathic pain through pyroptotic release and TLR4/TRPV1 signaling in a redox-regulated macrophage-neuron axis in the DRG. ds-HMGB1 emerges as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in CIPN.
2 days ago
Journal • IO biomarker
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HMGB1 (High Mobility Group Box 1) • TLR4 (Toll Like Receptor 4) • TRPV1 (Transient Receptor Potential Cation Channel Subfamily V Member 1) • PDIA3 (Protein Disulfide Isomerase Family A Member 3)
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to laparoscopic radical resection for rectal cancer was associated with improved anus preservation, enhanced postoperative recovery, and greater biochemical and functional benefits without increasing major complication rates, although it was linked to higher hematologic adverse events and postoperative declines in immune cell counts.
2 days ago
Retrospective data • Journal
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CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • CD4 (CD4 Molecule) • CA 19-9 (Cancer antigen 19-9)
Following multidisciplinary team evaluation, the patient received conversion therapy consisting of hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) using oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin, in combination with cadonilimab and donafenib...This regimen may substantially improve oncological outcomes and enable curative resection. This case provides compelling evidence to support further clinical investigation of this multimodal therapeutic combination.
Treatment with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin chemotherapy showed significant improvement, complemented by radiotherapy for refractory lesions. Histopathological evaluation and EBV testing are critical for differentiation from other conditions. While initial responses to chemoradiotherapy are promising, recurrence remains common, highlighting the need for vigilant follow-up and optimized therapeutic strategies.