Management of Primary Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in Patients Unsuitable for CAR T-Cell Therapy. (PubMed, Eur J Haematol)
Conventional platinum-based or gemcitabine- and bendamustine-containing regimens retain a role for short-term disease control but offer limited durability. In contrast, novel antibody-based therapies, including polatuzumab-containing combinations, loncastuximab tesirine, and tafasitamab plus lenalidomide, have expanded treatment options with improved tolerability. Most notably, CD20 × CD3 bispecific antibodies represent a major therapeutic advance, providing off-the-shelf immune engagement with predominantly outpatient administration. From a practical perspective, early identification of reversible barriers to CAR T-cell therapy and timely use of bispecific antibodies or other antibody-based regimens are critical to achieve rapid disease control, preserve organ function, and, when feasible, restore eligibility for cellular therapy.