^
Contact us  to learn more about
our Premium Content:  News alerts, weekly reports and conference planners
DRUG CLASS:

Reactive oxygen species stimulant

2d
IDH1 mutation creates a dependency on fatty acid metabolism that underlies sensitivity to cuproptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cells. (PubMed, Int J Med Sci)
In this study, we demonstrate that IDH1-mutant AML cells are markedly more sensitive to cuproptosis induced by the copper ionophore elesclomol (ES), compared to their wild-type counterparts...In vivo experiments confirm that ES more effectively suppresses tumor growth in IDH1-mutant xenografts. These findings uncover a copper-dependent metabolic vulnerability and provide a rationale for exploiting cuproptosis as a therapeutic strategy in IDH1-mutant AML.
Journal
|
IDH1 (Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1)
|
IDH1 mutation
|
elesclomol (STA-4783)
7d
Anticancer Efficacy of HPPH-PDT Synergies with BCG-Immunotherapy or COX-2 Inhibitor in Treating Bladder Cancer. (PubMed, Mol Pharm)
The PS exhibits absorption at 665 nm (in vivo) and shows desired pharmacokinetics with limited skin phototoxicity in patients, compared to FDA-approved Photofrin...Combination of COX-2 inhibition with PDT or with BCG-immunotherapy showed an improved rate of tumor cures. Hence, HPPH-PDT in combination with COX-2 inhibitors not only reduces the expression of COX-2, IL-6, VEGF, and PGE2 but also enhances long-term tumor cure.
Journal • IO biomarker
|
IL6 (Interleukin 6) • PTGS2 (Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthase 2)
|
Photofrin (porfimer sodium)
7d
Glutathione metabolic reprogramming by ferroptosis inducers potentiates cuproptosis and antitumor immunity in osteosarcoma. (PubMed, Int Immunopharmacol)
This study highlights FINs as effective cuproptosis potentiators and suggests a novel combinatorial regimen that simultaneously targets cuproptosis and ferroptosis, offering dual antitumor and bone-protective benefits for OS therapy.
Journal
|
GPX4 (Glutathione Peroxidase 4) • PPARG (Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Gamma)
|
elesclomol (STA-4783)
11d
Hongwu mixture exerts inhibition on triple-negative breast cancer by regulating SAV1/Hippo signaling through ZNF143. (PubMed, Mamm Genome)
Knockdown of ZNF143/SAV1 signaling impaired the therapeutic effect of HWM, and treatment with verteporfin, pharmacological inhibition of YAP/TAZ, reversed the effects of knockdown of SAV1. Therefore, HWM might offer a potent strategy for managing TNBC effectively.
Journal
|
YAP1 (Yes associated protein 1) • LATS1 (Large Tumor Suppressor Kinase 1) • ZNF143 (Zinc Finger Protein 143)
|
Visudyne (verteporfin)
11d
Ginsenoside Rh1 sensitizes gastric cancer to cuproptosis and represses immune evasion. (PubMed, Free Radic Biol Med)
For the cuproptosis, Rh1 promoted the elesclomol-Cu (ES-Cu) or disulfiram-Cu induced proliferation inhibition. Finally, this work verified that Ginsenoside Rh1 promoted the cuproptosis and repressed the immune evasion of GC cells. In short, Ginsenoside Rh1 attenuated the ATP7A to potentiate the copper accumulation and cuproptosis, thereby alleviating cuproptosis-related immune evasion.
Journal • PD(L)-1 Biomarker • IO biomarker
|
PD-L1 (Programmed death ligand 1) • CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) • IFNG (Interferon, gamma) • TNFA (Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha) • ATP7A (ATPase Copper Transporting Alpha)
|
PD-L1 expression
|
elesclomol (STA-4783)
11d
Light Dosimetry for Photodynamic Therapy With Porfimer Sodium in Treating Participants With Malignant Mesothelioma or Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With Pleural Disease Undergoing Surgery (clinicaltrials.gov)
P1, N=9, Completed, Roswell Park Cancer Institute | Active, not recruiting --> Completed | Trial completion date: Oct 2026 --> Oct 2025
Trial completion • Trial completion date
|
Photofrin (porfimer sodium)
15d
SCARFREE-001: Verteporfin for Scar Prevention (clinicaltrials.gov)
P2, N=12, Not yet recruiting, Odense University Hospital
New P2 trial
|
Visudyne (verteporfin)
22d
SIRT3 deacetylates STEAP4 to modulate cuproptosis sensitivity via mitochondrial metabolic reprogramming in HBV-related HCC. (PubMed, Cell Death Differ)
Consequently, cells switch from the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle respiration to glycolysis, reducing sensitivity to the copper ionophore elesclomol (ES)...HBx-mediated repression of SIRT3 disrupts STEAP4 deacetylation and mitochondrial targeting, fostering metabolic reprogramming and evasion of copper-induced cell death. The results provide a pre-clinical rationale for copper-directed combination strategies in HBV-associated HCC.
Journal
|
SIRT3 (Sirtuin 3)
|
elesclomol (STA-4783)
27d
The EZH2-NEAT1 epigenetic axis promotes cuproptosis sensitivity and modulates cancer cell migration in colorectal cancer. (PubMed, J Gastrointest Oncol)
Using elesclomol-copper complex treatment, a cuproptosis model in HCT116 and RKO CRC cell lines was established...Tumors with elevated EZH2-NEAT1 expression may be particularly sensitive to copper-based therapies. This study establishes EZH2-NEAT1 expression as a potential biomarker for patient selection in cuproptosis-based cancer treatment, though the concurrent effects on tumor migration highlight complex therapeutic considerations for combination treatment strategies.
Journal
|
EZH2 (Enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit) • NEAT1 (Nuclear Paraspeckle Assembly Transcript 1) • DLAT (Dihydrolipoamide S-Acetyltransferase) • FDX1 (Ferredoxin 1)
|
elesclomol (STA-4783)
29d
Therapeutic horizons of cuproptosis: bibliometric mapping of copper-dependent cell death research and its pharmacological implications. (PubMed, Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol)
Keyword and co-citation analyses revealed a thematic shift from foundational mechanistic studies toward prognostic modeling, copper ionophore exploration (e.g., elesclomol and disulfiram), immune-related analyses, and bioinformatics-driven patient stratification. The strong geographic concentration of publications and limited international collaboration highlight structural imbalances in knowledge production and the need for broader global validation. This bibliometric mapping clarifies the field's early developmental stage and identifies priorities for future research, including cross-regional collaboration, experimental standardization, and cautious advancement toward clinical application.
Journal
|
FDX1 (Ferredoxin 1)
|
elesclomol (STA-4783)
1m
New P1/2 trial
|
BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene)
|
BRAF wild-type
|
5-fluorouracil • oxaliplatin • leucovorin calcium • BOLD-100
1m
Enrollment change
|
BRAF (B-raf proto-oncogene)
|
BRAF wild-type
|
5-fluorouracil • oxaliplatin • leucovorin calcium • BOLD-100